HB 2995 is named in honor of Alec and Lydia Mater, two Arizona children who were murdered by their father following family court proceedings in which documented domesitic violence and mental health concerns were raised. Their mother requested supervised parenting time but it was denied and instead 50/50 unsupervised parenting time was ordered.

Their case exposed gaps in how domestic violence is evaluated in parenting time decisions. The Alec & Lydia Act seeks to close those gaps and prevent similar tragedies. 

What Does HB 2995 Do? 

HB 2995 strengthens Arizona’s domestic violence statute in custody cases by: 

 • Requiring courts to treat domestic violence as contrary to a child’s best interests 

• Expanding the definition of domestic violence to include coercive control and patterns of abuse 

• Requiring specific, detailed findings when abuse is present 

• Placing the burden on the abusive parent to prove parenting time will be safe 

• Limiting unsupervised parenting time until genuine change is demonstrated 

• Prioritizing child safety before expanding parenting time 

 In short, the bill shifts Arizona’s framework to safety first when domestic violence is documented. 

Legislative Status:

 HB 2995 passed the House Judiciary Committee on February 18 with bipartisan support. It is expected to be heard on the House floor this week.

Why This Matters:

Family court decisions can have life or death consequences when domestic violence is involved. HB 2995 ensures that courts have clear statutory guidance to prioritize child safety.